Yuav ua li cas koj ua kua cug sib xyaw?

Ua cug qhuav sib tov nrog cov kev sib xyaw ua ke ntawm cov khoom xyaw qhuav, suav nrog kev sib xyaw ua ke, los tsim cov khoom sib xyaw thiab ua haujlwm ntawm cov dej ntawm kev tsim kho. Ntawm no yog cov kauj ruam ib kauj ruam-los-kauj ruam los ua coll sib xyaw ua kom qhuav:

1. Sau cov ntaub ntawv thiab khoom siv:

• Mement Cog Lus Mas mas siv rau kev coll sib xyaw. Nco ntsoov tias koj muaj hom kev ntseeg tseeb ntawm cov cement rau koj daim ntawv thov (piv txwv li, General-hom ntawv Maas, Masonry Maas).
• Xuab zeb: Xaiv cov xuab zeb huv, ntse xuab zeb nrog cov qhab nia zoo-tau tsim nyog rau kev sib xyaw.
• Ntxiv: Nyob ntawm daim ntawv thov, koj yuav tsum muaj kev sib ntxiv xws li txiv qaub, cov tshuab yas, lossis lwm yam kev ua haujlwm-txhim kho cov neeg sawv cev.
• Kev Ntsuas Cov Cuab Yeej: Siv thoob kev ntsuas ntsuas, scoops, lossis nplai kom raug ntsuas kom raug cov khoom xyaw qhuav.
• Cov cuab yeej sib xyaw: ib lub nkoj sib xyaw, xws li lub laub siv lub log, cug lub thawv, yog xav tau los sib xyaw ua ke kom huv si.

2. Xav txog cov proportions:

• Txheeb xyuas cov feem ntawm cov cement, xuab zeb, thiab cov ntxiv uas xav tau rau cov tshuaj khib nyiab uas xav tau. Cov kev sib tw yuav sib txawv raws li cov xwm txheej xws li hom cug cais (piv txwv li cov tshuaj khib lav, xav tau lub zog, thiab kev siv tau.
• Cho tshuaj sib xyaw sib xyaw ua cov kev sib tw suav nrog cov kev sib piv xws li 1: 3 (ib feem ntawm Cement rau peb xuab zeb) lossis 1: 4 (ib feem Maas rau plaub ntu xuab zeb).

3. Sib tov cov khoom xyaw qhuav:

• Ntsuas tawm cov khoom kom tsim nyog ntawm Maas thiab xuab zeb raws li cov xaiv cov proportions.
• Yog tias siv cov tshuaj ntxiv, ntsuas thiab ntxiv rau lawv kom qhuav raws li cov lus pom zoo ua haujlwm.
• Ua ke cov khoom xyaw qhuav hauv lub nkoj sib xyaw thiab siv rab phom lossis cov cuab yeej sib xyaw los muab tso rau kom huv si. Ua kom ntseeg tau cov ntaub ntawv faib tawm ntawm cov ntaub ntawv kom ua tiav cov kab cug sib xyaw.

4. Khaws cov khoom sib xyaw qhuav:

• Thaum cov khoom xyaw qhuav yog cov sib xyaw qhuav, hloov cov thawv qhuav rau cov thawv huv, xws li lub thoob lossis hnab yas.
• Kaw cov thawv ntim kom nruj kom tiv thaiv kev ua dej noo thiab paug. Khaws cov qhuav sib xyaw rau hauv qhov chaw txias, qhuav qhov chaw kom deb ntawm lub hnub ci ncaj qha thiab noo kom noo kom txog kev siv.

5. Qhib nrog dej:

• Thaum npaj siv lub coll coll sib xyaw ua ke, hloov cov yam xav tau rau kev sib xyaw kom huv ntawm lub nkoj tsim kho.
• Maj mam ntxiv dej rau qhov sib xyaw qhuav thaum sib xyaw ua ke nrog rab riam tsis tu ncua lossis cov cuab yeej sib xyaw.
• Txuas ntxiv cov dej thiab sib tov kom txog thaum lub tshuaj khib nce mus txog qhov xav tau yam tsis sib xws, feem ntau yog cov tshuaj ntsuab du, ua haujlwm zoo nkauj nrog cov nplaum zoo thiab cohesion.
• Zam kev ntxiv cov dej ntau dhau, vim qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau lub tshuaj khib tsis muaj zog thiab txo qis.

6. Siv thiab Thov:

• Thaum cug tshuaj yog sib xyaw rau cov kev xav tau sib xws, nws yog npaj txhij rau kev siv hauv ntau yam kev kho tsim kho, xws li bricklaying, blockling, los yog taw tes.
• Thov siv lub cap rau ntawm npaj substrate siv cov tswv yim tsim nyog thiab cov cuab yeej tsim nyog, ua kom zoo ntawm kev sib raug zoo ntawm Masonry chav.

Los ntawm kev ua raws li cov kauj ruam no, koj tuaj yeem tsim lub siab zoo cug sib xyaw haum rau ntau yam kev tsim kho cov phiaj xwm. Kev kho kom haum rau cov proportions thiab ntxiv tuaj yeem ua raws li cov kev xav tau ntawm cov ntawv thov thiab cov qauv kev ua tau zoo.